Balkan Wars Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

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like many other rulers before him, ferdinand desired creation of new byzantium . in 1912, ferdinand joined other balkan states in assault on ottoman empire free occupied territories. saw war new crusade declaring it, just, great , sacred struggle of cross against crescent. bulgaria contributed , lost greatest number of soldiers. great powers insisted on creation of independent albania. though balkan allies had fought against common enemy, not enough overcome mutual rivalries. in original document balkans league, serbia , greece had been pressured bulgaria hand on of macedonia after had freed turkish rule. serbia , greece, responding popular protest, said keep possession of territories forces had occupied. after, bulgaria invaded recent allies serbia , greece seize territory before being attacked romania , ottoman empire. although bulgaria defeated, 1913 treaty of bucharest granted kingdom territorial gains. tiny area of land giving access aegean sea secured.








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