Phonology Saramaccan language

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1 phonology

1.1 vowels
1.2 consonants
1.3 tone





phonology
vowels

each oral vowel has corresponding nasal vowel. there 3 vowel lengths: e.g. /bɛ/ red vs. /bɛ́ɛ/ belly vs. /bɛɛ́ɛ/ bread .


consonants

/c ɟ ɲ ɲɟ/ more dorso-postalveolar, palatal fricative /ç/ dorso-palatal.


tone

the language has 2 surface tones, high , low. stress in european words replaced high tone in saramaccan.








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